April 2021

Editorial Board
Published in issue: April 2021
i

Editorial

Editorial
• Anthony Caldamone,
• Yves Heloury,
• C.D. Anthony Herndon,
• Piet Hoebeke,
• Caleb Nelson,
• Dan Wood
Published in issue: April 2021
p139-140

Pediatric Urology Journal Club

Featuring: A survey of adult and pediatric urologists on current practice in antibiotic prophylaxis for ureteral stent removal
• Christopher E. Bayne,
• Diana Cardona-Grau
Published in issue: April 2021
p141-143

Adolescent Urology

Review Articles

Barriers in transitioning urologic patients from pediatric to adult care
• Wietse Claeys,
• Joshua D. Roth,
• Piet Hoebeke
Published online: December 21, 2020
p144-152
Transitional care and a lesson from the pandemic
• Darius J. Bägli,
• Michael Chua
Published online: January 24, 2021
p153-154
Response to Commentary re ‘Barriers in transitioning urologic patients from pediatric to adult care’
• Joshua D. Roth,
• Wietse Claeys,
• Piet Hoebeke
Published online: January 27, 2021
p155
Letter to Editor regarding ‘Barriers in transitioning urologic patients from pediatric to adult care’
• Simone Sforza,
• Giulia Bortot,
• Chiara Cini,
• Claudia Zaccaro,
• Lorenzo Masieri
Published online: February 26, 2021
p156-157
Sexual function and dysfunction in men with spina bifida
• Joshua D. Roth,
• Anne-Francoise Spinoit,
• Piet Hoebeke
Published online: December 20, 2020
p158-165

Research Article

Erectile dysfunction in patients undergoing multiple attempts at hypospadias repair: Etiologies and concerns
• D.A. Husmann
Published online: December 05, 2020
p166.e1-166.e7
Open Access

Basic Science

Protective effect of famotidine on ischemia–reperfusion injury following testicular torsion in rats
• Halil Ibrahim Tanriverdi,
• Ufuk Şenel,
• Fikret Gevrek,
• Ali Akbaş
Published online: September 28, 2020
p167.e1-167.e7

Preclinical studies of testicular ischemia-reperfusion treatment
• Jens Christian Djurhuus
Published online: December 08, 2020
p168

Testicular AQP1 expression in a rat model of testicular Ischemia–Reperfusion injury
• Abduxukur Ablimit,
• Zumrat Abdureyim,
• Pan Yang,
• Rozjan Azmat,
• Weibi Shan,
• Qiaoling Yao
Published online: December 08, 2020
p169.e1-169.e6


Gender-dependent bladder response to one-day bladder outlet obstruction
• Yutao Lu,
• Kristian Fog-Poulsen,
• Rikke Nørregaard,
• Jens Christian Djurhuus,
• L. Henning Olsen
Published online: January 02, 2021
p170.e1-170.e10

Population and Health Services

Surveying unmet pediatric urological needs in low- and middle-income countries
• Phyllis Kisa,
• Kymora Scotland,
• Kourosh Afshar,
• Andrew E. MacNeily
Published online: December 26, 2020
p171.e1-171.e9

Bladder Bowel Dysfunction

Review Article


Definitions, indications and practice of urotherapy in children and adolescents: - A standardization document of the International Children's Continence Society (ICCS)
• A.J. Nieuwhof-Leppink,
• J. Hussong,
• J. Chase,
• ...
• P. Hoebeke,
• S. Yang,
• A. von Gontard
Published online: November 05, 2020
p172-181

Research Article

Treatment of obstructive sleep apnea does not treat primary nocturnal enuresis
• Facundo Davaro,
• Aboubacar Kaba,
• Hector Osei,
• Parth Joshi,
• Zachary Hamilton,
• Timothy Phillips
Published online: December 29, 2020
p182.e1-182.e6

Testis

Review Article


Transparenchymal testicular suture: A systematic review and meta-analysis highlighting the impact of additional fixation suture during routine orchiopexy
• Sachit Anand,
• Apoorv Singh,
• Minu Bajpai
Published online: December 18, 2020
p183-189

Research Articles


Emergency scrotal exploration in children: Is it time for a change in mindset in the UK?
• Milan Gopal,
• Elizabeth O'Connor,
• Leigh McDonald,
• ...
• Supul Henneyake,
• Vikrant Kumbhar,
• Haitham Dagash
Published online: December 01, 2020
p190.e1-190.e7


A multicenter review of undescended testis torsion: A plea for early management
• Adrien Dupond-Athénor,
• Matthieu Peycelon,
• Olivier Abbo,
• ...
• Alexis Arnaud,
• Florent Guérin,
• Sabine Irtan
Published online: December 08, 2020
p191.e1-191.e6

Ascending testis: A congenital predetermined condition
• Nasib Alchoikani,
• Khaled Ashour
Published online: December 19, 2020
p192.e1-192.e3

Prenatal Hydronephrosis

Review Article


Therapeutic intervention for fetal lower urinary tract obstruction: Current evidence and future strategies
• Marie-Klaire Farrugia,
• Mark D. Kilby
Published online: January 31, 2021
p193-199

Urinary Tract Infections/Vesicoureteral Reflex

Review Article


Update of the EAU/ESPU guidelines on urinary tract infections in children
• Lisette A. ‘t Hoen,
• Guy Bogaert,
• Christian Radmayr,
• ...
• Serdar Tekgul,
• Nikita R. Bhatt,
• Raimund Stein
Published online: February 02, 2021
p200-207
Open Access

Research Articles

The additive impact of the distal ureteral diameter ratio in predicting early breakthrough urinary tract infections in children with vesicoureteral reflux
• Victoria L. Troesch,
• Moshe Wald,
• Megan A. Bonnett,
• Douglas W. Storm,
• Gina M. Lockwood,
• Christopher S. Cooper
Published online: January 11, 2021
p208.e1-208.e5


Retractable foreskin reduces urinary tract infections in infant boys with vesicoureteral reflux
• Sarah A. Holzman,
• Joshua D. Chamberlin,
• Carol A. Davis-Dao,
• ...
• Heidi A. Stephany,
• Elias J. Wehbi,
• Antoine E. Khoury
Published online: January 09, 2021
p209.e1-209.e6

Disorders of Sex Development

Majority of females with a life-long experience of CAH and parents do not consider females with CAH to be intersex
• Konrad M. Szymanski,
• Richard C. Rink,
• Benjamin Whittam,
• Devon J. Hensel
• on behalf of Life with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Study Group
Published online: September 15, 2020
p210.e1-210.e9

Commentary to ‘Majority of females with a life-long experience of CAH and parents do not consider females with CAH to be intersex’
• Elizabeth B. Yerkes
Published online: December 15, 2020
p211-212
Response to commentary re ‘Majority of females with a life-long experience of CAH and parents do not consider females with CAH to be intersex'
• Konrad M. Szymanski,
• Benjamin Whittam,
• Richard C. Rink
Published online: December 17, 2020
p213

Calculi

Structural and chemical heterogeneities of primary hyperoxaluria kidney stones from pediatric patients
• Yuan Du,
• Vincent Blay Roger,
• Jorge Mena,
• Misun Kang,
• Marshall L. Stoller,
• Sunita P. Ho
Published online: November 20, 2020
p214.e1-214.e11


Metabolic risk factors and the role of prophylaxis in pediatric urolithiasis
• İbrahim Üntan,
• Sultan Üntan,
• Halil Tosun,
• Deniz Demirci
Published online: December 06, 2020
p215.e1-215.e6

Hypospadias

Narrow urethral plate augmentation in anterior and middle hypospadias repair: Onlay flap VS. Inlay graft. A prospective randomized comparative study
• Mohamed Omran,
• Ahmed Sakr,
• Hazem Elgalaly,
• Amr Fawzy,
• Mohamed Abdalla
Published online: November 24, 2020
p216.e1-216.e8

Commentary to: Narrow urethral plate augmentation in anterior and middle hypospadias repair: Onlay flap VS. Inlay graft. A prospective randomized comparative study [1]
• Sabine Zundel
Published online: December 31, 2020
p217-218
Response to a commentary on “Narrow urethral plate augmentation in anterior and middle hypospadias repair: Onlay flap VS. inlay graft. A prospective randomized comparative study”
• Mohamed Ahmed Omran
Published online: December 23, 2020
p219-221

Recurrent ventral curvature after proximal TIP hypospadias repair
• Warren Snodgrass,
• Nicol Bush
Published online: November 30, 2020
p222.e1-222.e5


Association between intra-operative meatal mismatch and urethrocutaneous fistula development in hypospadias repair
• Anthony D'Oro,
• Yvonne Y. Chan,
• Ilina Rosoklija,
• ...
• Bruce W. Lindgren,
• Earl Y. Cheng,
• David I. Chu
Published online: December 03, 2020
p223.e1-223.e8

Letter to Editor regarding ‘Association between intraoperative meatal mismatch and urethrocutaneous fistula development in hypospadias repair’. D’Oro A, Chan YY, Rosoklija I et al. J Pediatr Urol 2020
• Milan Gopal
Published online: December 29, 2020
p224

Challenging proximal hypospadias repairs: An evolution of technique for two stage repairs
• Yvonne Y. Chan,
• Anthony D'Oro,
• Elizabeth B. Yerkes,
• ...
• Emilie K. Johnson,
• David I. Chu,
• Earl Y. Cheng
Published online: December 11, 2020
p225.e1-225.e8


Standardization of penile angle estimation with a semi-automated algorithm
• Nicolas Fernandez,
• Leonardo Flórez-Valencia,
• Juan Guillermo Prada,
• Michael Chua,
• Carlos Villanueva
Published online: January 12, 2021
p226.e1-226.e6

Oncology

Outcomes of event-free survival in patients with Wilms tumor undergoing preoperative chemotherapy. Analysis of lymph-node yield in a single-center cohort
• Paula Flores,
• Martin Cadario,
• Julieta Strambach,
• ...
• Guido Felizzia,
• Laura Galluzzo,
• Juan Pablo Corbetta
Published online: November 23, 2020
p227.e1-227.e5

Outcomes of event-free survival in patients with Wilms tumor undergoing preoperative chemotherapy. Analysis of lymph-node yield in a single-center cohort
• T.K. Jayakumar,
• Manish Pathak,
• Arvind Sinha
Published online: January 24, 2021
p228-229
Response to letter to the Editor re 'Outcomes of event-free survival in patients with Wilms tumor undergoing preoperative chemotherapy. Analysis of lymph-node yield in a single-center cohort'
• Paula Flores
Published online: January 24, 2021
p230

Obstruction

Check cystoscopy in the management of anterior urethral valves in a cohort of pediatric patients
• Chiara Cini,
• Alberto Mantovani,
• Maria Chiara Cianci,
• ...
• Maria Taverna,
• Antonio Elia,
• Lorenzo Masieri
Published online: December 18, 2020
p231.e1-231.e7


Outcomes and costs analysis of Externalized PyeloUreteral versus internal Double-J ureteral stents after paediatric laparoscopic Anderson-Hynes pyeloplasty
• Irene Paraboschi,
• Letizia Jannello,
• Guglielmo Mantica,
• ...
• Pankaj Mishra,
• Arash Taghizadeh,
• Massimo Garriboli
Published online: December 08, 2020
p232.e1-232.e7


Pyeloplasty is a safe and effective surgical approach for low functioning kidneys with ureteropelvic junction obstruction
• Diana K. Bowen,
• Sameer Mittal,
• Aznive Aghababian,
• ...
• Christopher Long,
• Aseem Shukla,
• Arun K. Srinivasan
Published online: December 19, 2020
p233.e1-233.e7


Calyx to Parenchymal Ratio (CPR): An unexplored tool and its utility in the follow-up of pyeloplasty
• Ketaki V. Gharpure,
• Bibekanand Jindal,
• Bikash Kumar Naredi,
• ...
• Subathra Adithan,
• S. Kumaravel,
• K.K. Govindarajan
Published online: January 10, 2021
p234.e1-234.e7

Neurogenic Bladder

Clinical outcomes after increasing bladder outlet resistance without augmentation cystoplasty in neurogenic bladder
• J.K. Weaver,
• D.E. Coplen,
• B.A. Knight,
• ...
• J. Vetter,
• E.J. Traxel,
• P.F. Austin
Published online: November 28, 2020
p235.e1-235.e7

Trauma

Pediatric female genital trauma managed under conscious sedation in the emergency department versus general anesthesia in the operating room- a single center comparison of outcomes and cost
• Zachary A. Glaser,
• Nikhi Singh,
• Connor Koch,
• Pankaj P. Dangle
Published online: December 11, 2020
p236.e1-236.e8

COVID-19

Editorial

Are the parents instead of the children the new patients in pediatrics? The shortcomings of telemedicine
• Yesica Quiroz Madarriaga,
• Anna Bujons Tur
Published online: January 21, 2021
p237-238

Review Article

A narrative review of the history and evidence-base for the timing of orchidopexy for cryptorchidism
• Nikhil V. Batra,
• Romano T. DeMarco,
• Christopher E. Bayne
Published online: January 22, 2021
p239-245

Miscellaneous

Review Article


Urofacial (ochoa) syndrome: A literature review
• Sebastian Osorio,
• Nestor D. Rivillas,
• Jorge A. Martinez
Published online: January 24, 2021
p246-254

Research Articles


Urological profile of children with microcephaly and congenital zika syndrome
• Ângelo de Medeiros Francilaide Campos,
• Leonardo Azevedo de Souza,
• Adriana Mattos,
• Jamary Oliveira Filho,
• Ubirajara Barroso Jr.
Published online: October 13, 2020
p255.e1-255.e5