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Letter| Volume 9, ISSUE 1, e56-e57, February 2013

Letter regarding “Keloid formation after circumcision and its treatment”

  • Tae Hwan Park
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 108 Pyung-Dong, Jongno-Gu, Seoul 110-746, South Korea
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  • Choong Hyun Chang
    Correspondence
    Corresponding author. Tel.: +82 10 7390 0093; fax: +82 2 2001 2177.
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 108 Pyung-Dong, Jongno-Gu, Seoul 110-746, South Korea
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Published:September 17, 2012DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpurol.2012.08.004
      We read with great interest the article by Demirdover et al. entitled ‘Keloid formation after circumcision and its treatment’ [
      • Demirdover C.
      • Sahin B.
      • Vayvada H.
      • Oztan H.Y.
      Keloid formation after circumcision and its treatment.
      ]. The authors introduce their experience with a penile keloid.
      Although keloids can occur at any age, they tend to develop more rapidly during and after puberty. Therefore, this case is of one of the youngest patients reported in the literature to date. According to our own clinical experience [
      • Park T.H.
      • Seo S.W.
      • Kim J.K.
      • Chang C.H.
      Outcomes of surgical excision with pressure therapy using magnets and identification of risk factors for recurrent keloids.
      ,
      • Park T.H.
      • Seo S.W.
      • Kim J.K.
      • Chang C.H.
      Earlobe keloids: classification according to gross morphology determines proper surgical approach.
      ], the youngest subject reported was a 6-year-old boy with a right inguinal keloid (Fig. 1).
      Figure thumbnail gr1
      Figure 1Preoperative appearance of right inguinal keloid in a 6-year-old boy.
      The authors adopted a combination therapy of surgical excision and adjuvant silicone gel sheet application. Although topical silicone gel sheeting is well known for the treatment of keloids, previous works by many authors suggest that sheets should be worn over the keloids for more than 12 h per day for 2–3 months [
      • Gold M.H.
      • Foster T.D.
      • Adair M.A.
      • Burlison K.
      • Lewis T.
      Prevention of hypertrophic scars and keloids by the prophylactic use of topical silicone gel sheets following a surgical procedure in an office setting.
      ,
      • Viera M.H.
      • Caperton C.V.
      • Berman B.
      Advances in the treatment of keloids.
      ]. As the penis is a three-dimensional cylindrical structure, theoretically this is possible to apply. However, clinicians should be aware that it is difficult for children to be expected to wear silicone gel sheets for a sufficient time.
      Therefore, we recommend surgeons to use steroid injection therapy as their adjuvant therapy for the treatment of penile keloids. We have successfully treated our inguinal keloids with surgical excision followed by adjuvant steroid injection therapy (Fig. 2).
      Figure thumbnail gr2
      Figure 2Post-treatment appearance of the same patient. (18 months postoperatively).
      In addition, in terms of diagnosis, it is necessary to obtain pathological confirmation showing thick hyalinized collagen bundles.

      Conflict of interest/funding

      None.

      References

        • Demirdover C.
        • Sahin B.
        • Vayvada H.
        • Oztan H.Y.
        Keloid formation after circumcision and its treatment.
        J Pediatr Urol. 2012; ([Epub ahead of print])
        • Park T.H.
        • Seo S.W.
        • Kim J.K.
        • Chang C.H.
        Outcomes of surgical excision with pressure therapy using magnets and identification of risk factors for recurrent keloids.
        Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011; 128: 431-439
        • Park T.H.
        • Seo S.W.
        • Kim J.K.
        • Chang C.H.
        Earlobe keloids: classification according to gross morphology determines proper surgical approach.
        Dermatol Surg. 2012; 38: 406-412
        • Gold M.H.
        • Foster T.D.
        • Adair M.A.
        • Burlison K.
        • Lewis T.
        Prevention of hypertrophic scars and keloids by the prophylactic use of topical silicone gel sheets following a surgical procedure in an office setting.
        Dermatol Surg. 2001; 27: 641-644
        • Viera M.H.
        • Caperton C.V.
        • Berman B.
        Advances in the treatment of keloids.
        J Drugs Dermatol. 2011; 10: 468-480

      Linked Article

      • Keloid formation after circumcision and its treatment
        Journal of Pediatric UrologyVol. 9Issue 1
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          Circumcision is performed in many communities around the world for either medical, ethnic, or religious issues. It is a safe procedure when it is performed by a fully trained surgeon. However, complications such as bleeding, infection, diminished penile sensation, urethral injury and amputation of the glans are occasionally seen. Keloid is the result of excessive deposition of collagen in the dermis and subcutaneous tissues. It usually develops at the site of trauma or surgical injuries. Keloid formation on the penis is a very rare condition.
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