Journal of Pediatric Urology
Volume 4, Issue 1 , Pages 55-59 , February 2008

Differing urinary urea excretion among children with idiopathic hypercalciuria and/or hyperuricosuria

  • Cesare Polito

      Affiliations

    • Department of Pediatrics, Second University of Naples, Via L.De Crecchio, 2, 80138 Naples, Italy
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +39 081 5665413; fax: +39 081 5665427.
  • ,
  • Angela La Manna

      Affiliations

    • Department of Pediatrics, Second University of Naples, Via L.De Crecchio, 2, 80138 Naples, Italy
  • ,
  • Giuseppe Signoriello

      Affiliations

    • Department of Public Health, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy
  • ,
  • Giuliana Lama

      Affiliations

    • Department of Pediatrics, Second University of Naples, Via L.De Crecchio, 2, 80138 Naples, Italy

Received 3 February 2007 ,Accepted 12 April 2007.

References 

  1. Polito C, La Manna A, Cioce F, Villani J, Nappi B, Di Toro R. Clinical presentation and natural course of idiopathic hypercalciuria in children. Pediatr Nephrol. 2000;15:211–214
  2. La Manna A, Polito C, Marte A, Iovene A, Di Toro R. Hyperuricosuria in children: clinical presentation and natural history. Pediatrics. 2001;107:86–90
  3. Landau D, Tovbin D, Shalev H. Pediatric urolithiasis in southern Israel: the role of uricosuria. Pediatr Nephrol. 2000;14:1105–1110
  4. Giannini S, Nobile N, Sartori L, Dalle Carbonare L, Ciuffreda M, Corro’ P, et al. Acute effects of moderate dietary protein restriction in patients with idiopathic hypercalciuria and calcium nephrolithiasis. Am J Clin Nutr. 1999;69:267–271
  5. Coe FL, Parks JH, Asplin JR. The pathogenesis and treatment of kidney stones. N Engl J Med. 1992;327:1141–1152
  6. Polito C, Signoriello G, Andreoli S, La Manna A. Urinary urea excretion in idiopathic hypercalciuria in children. J Pediatr Urol. 2006;2:419–423
  7. Sheinman SJ. Nephrolithiasis. Semin Nephrol. 1999;19:381–388
  8. Fellstrom B, Danielson BG, Karlstrom B, Lithell H, Ljunghall S, Vessby B. Dietary habits in renal stone patients compared with healthy subjects. Br J Urol. 1989;63:575–580
  9. Leonetti F, Dussol B, Berthezene P, Thirion X, Berland Y. Dietary and urinary risk factors for stones in idiopathic calcium stone formers compared with healthy subjects. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 1998;13:617–622
  10. Bataille P, Achard JM, Fournier A, Boudailliez B, Westeel PF, El Esper N, et al. Diet, vitamin D, and vertebral mineral density in hypercalciuric stone formers. Kidney Int. 1991;39:1193–1205
  11. Curhan GC, Willett WC, Rimm EB, Stampfer MJ. A prospective study of dietary calcium and other nutrients and the risk of symptomatic kidney stones. N Engl J Med. 1993;328:833–838
  12. Polito C, La Manna A, Maiello R, Nappi B, Siciliano MC, Di Domenico MR, et al. Urinary sodium and potassium excretion in idiopathic hypercalciuria of children. Nephron. 2002;91:7–12
  13. Borghi L, Schianchi T, Meschi T, Guerra A, Allegri F, Maggiore U, et al. Comparison of two diets for the prevention of recurrent stones in idiopathic hypercalciuria. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:77–84
  14. Remer T, Neubert A, Maser-Gluth C. Anthropometry-based reference values for 24-h urinary creatinine excretion during growth and their use in endocrine and nutritional research. Am J Clin Nutr. 2002;75:561–569
  15. Frisancho AM. Anthropometric standards for the assessment of growth and nutritional status. Ann Arbor, MI: The University of Michigan Press; 1990;
  16. Neubert A, Remer T. The impact of dietary protein intake on urinary creatinine excretion in a healthy pediatric population. J Pediatr. 1998;133:655–659
  17. Junkers P, Daudon M, Hennequin C, Lacour B. Correlation between protein and sodium intake and calciuria in calcium lithiasis. Néphrologie. 1993;14:287–290
  18. Rotily M, Leonetti F, Iovanna C, Berthezene P, Dupuy P, Vazi A, et al. Effects of low animal protein or high-fiber diets on urine composition in calcium nephrolithiasis. Kidney Int. 2000;57:1115–1123

PII: S1477-5131(07)00328-2

doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2007.04.001

Journal of Pediatric Urology
Volume 4, Issue 1 , Pages 55-59 , February 2008